Mitochondria Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

1. A student is observing a cell under the microscope. It is observed to have supercoiled DNA with histones. Which of the following would also be observed by the student? a. A single circular chromosome b. A nucleus c. Free-floating nuclear material d. No organelles ANS: B The cell described is a eukaryotic cell, so it has histones and a supercoiled DNA within its nucleus; thus, the nucleus should be observed. A single circular chromosome called a prokaryote contains free-floating nucle...

USMLE Step 1 - uWorld High Yield Notes Exam 2023 What are the two major microtubular motor proteins? Which does anterograde axonal transport, which does retrograde axonal transport? - Answer-Kinesin, Dynein Kinesin: Anterograde Dynein: Retrograde` What do you think, immunologically speaking, when you see someone with recurrent Neisseria infections? - Answer-Inability to form the membrane attack (MAC) complex this is a common complement deficiency What is the defect in Chronic Granulom...

NURS 5315 Advanced Pathophysiology Test 1 2023. Decreases citric acid cycle production of NADH and leads to using Acetyl-CoA for ketogenesis and lipogenesis What can Reactive Oxygen Species cause? - ANSWER Heart disease, Alzheimers, Parkinsons, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), CV disease, HTN, HLD, DM, ischemic heart disease, HF, OSA. Lipid perioxidation, damage proteins, fragment DNA, less *protein synthesis*, chromatin destruction, damage mitochondria What is the body's defense agai...

APPLIED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY A CONCEPTUAL APPROACH TO THE MECHANISMS OF DISEASE 3RD EDITION BRAUN TEST BANK Applied Pathophysiology A Conceptual Approach to the Mechanisms of Disease 3rd Edition Braun Test Bank Chapter 1Introduction to Pathophysiology 1. The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell. A) is the site of protein synthesis B) contains the genetic code C) transforms cellular energy D) initiates aerobic metabolism 2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, the...

Control of Fatty Acid Synthesis vs. Oxidation correct answer: When Insulin is HIGH --> fatty acid synthesis occurs When Glucagon is HIGH --> lipolysis, fatty acid B-oxidation, ketogenesis occur **These never happen at the same time! Lipolysis correct answer: Process of releasing free fatty acids from triacylglycerols stored in the adipose IN THE FASTED STATE Steps of lipolysis correct answer: 1) Hormone Sensitive Lipase: activated by glucagon and epinephrine TAGs are hydroly...

Portage Learning NURS 231 Pathophysiology Final Exam 2022 100%VERIFIED | QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS | GRADED A+. Score for this quiz: 190.5 out of 200 Question 1 2.5 / 2.5 pts True/False: Metaplastic cells are not better prepared to survive under stressful circumstances. True Correct! False Question 2 2.5 / 2.5 pts True/False: Hypertrophy can occur under normal and pathological conditions. Correct! True False Question 3 2.5 / 2.5 pts Multiple Choice Which are true of the mi...

1. Which part of DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA? a. Exon b. Intron c. Promoter d. Non-coding DNA e. Regulatory DNA Answer: a Textbook Reference: Genetics and Genomics Bloom’s Level: 2. Understanding 2. Genomics is the analysis of a. coding DNA sequences for a species. b. regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism and a species. c. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for a species. d. coding and regulatory DNA sequences for an individual organism. e. coding and reg...

What drug enhances the effect of another drug: - synergistic The normal volume of urine produced by an adult in 24 hour period generally does not exceed: - 2000mL A 24 hour specimen would be an example of a: - Time Specimen What is the name of the law that protects health care workers who give aid during the time of an accident: - Good Samaritan Law All pathogens are - microbes that can cause disease Two employees discussing a patient diagnosis on a hospital elevator with other people pre...

Exam I correct answersVersion C What is lipogenesis? correct answersWhen your body makes fat from non-fat substances ATP correct answersProduced in the mitochondria Produced by use of a high proton concentration in the inner membrane space Produced via the conversion of ADP and inorganic phosphate by the ATP synthase NOT!! Is generated at a rate exactly proportional to weight to the 3/4 power Carbohydrate digestions begins in the correct answersMouth Essential Fatty Acids correc...

BIOD 151 Final Exam 2023 PORTAGE LEARNING WITH QAS LATEST UPDATED 2023(MODULE 1- MODULE 7)TEST BANK MODULE 1 All multiple choice questions have one answer unless otherwise specified. Choose the best response to the question with the information provided. 1. What is the study of the structure of the human body? A. Anatomy B. Physiology C. Anabolism D. Catabolism E. Metabolism A. Anatomy 2. B. The liver is an example of the organ level of organization in the huma...