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Nutrition Correct Answer-The study of food including how food nourishes our bodies and how food influences our health What does the research focus on in nutrition? Correct Answer-Supporting health and preventing and treating chronic diseases Wellness Correct Answer-physical, emotional , social, occupational, and spiritual health What are the 4 goals of healthy people 2020?? Correct Answer-High quality longer lives, health equity, social and physical environments, promote healthy behavio...

List the 3 traditional vegetable ingredients that make up Mirepoix. Correct Answer-Carrots, Onions, Celery In reference to making stock, "aromatics" is a broad term for: Correct Answer-herbs, peppercorns and spices. When making stock, what is the purpose of "sweating" the onions prior to adding the water and simmering? Correct Answer-To develop a fond on the bottom of the pan in order to achieve depth of flavor. Which of the following are procedures that you should adhere to as you ...

What are macronutrients? Correct Answer-carbohydrates, fats, proteins that our diet requires relatively large amounts. What are mirconutrients? Correct Answer-vitamins and minerals that our diet requires small amounts Function of macronutrients Correct Answer-provides energy to fuel the body & building blocks to grow and repair the body. Function of micronutrients Correct Answer-Help perform essential functions in the body. DOES NOT provide energy! What are calories? Correct Answer-U...

What are the 3 ways knowledge is applied in Ecology? Correct Answer-1. Preservation (allowing nature to run its course without human intervention) 2. Direct Manipulation of animal populations, like stocking fish 3. Indirect Manipulation (altering vegetation, soil, water, etc) T or F: Wildlife management is a combination of science and art similar to medicine or psychology in some ways Correct Answer-T Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Correct Answer-physiological, safety, love/belonging, este...

- urea cycle - liver - mitochondria and cytosol - urea Correct Answer-How does the human body deal with toxic ammonia released from the degradation of amino acids? - pathway name? - where does it happen? organ specific? - organelle-specific? - end-product? - CO2 (product of TCA cycle) used in 1st step of urea cycle - FUMARATE produced in cytoplasm during urea cycle is an intermediate of TCA cycle - citrulline reacts with ASPARTATE which can be from oxaloacetate of TCA cycle Correc...

b-oxidation needs mitochondria, sends FA (aceyl-CoA) to mitochondria via carnitine - b-oxidation occurs and acetyl-CoA occurs - acetyl-CoA cannot convert to pyruvate so cannot engage in gluconeogenesis Correct Answer-so why cant acetyl-coa derived from beta oxidation be used to convert into glucose? beta-oxidation, then can enter TCA (acetyl-coa_ Correct Answer-how do FAs enter TCA cycle? glycolysis Correct Answer-how does glucose enter TCA? conversion to acetyl-CoA or converted into...

if consumed in sufficient amounts, any energy producing nutrient ________, __________, and ________ can fuel the body in the short term Correct Answer-carbohydrate; fat; protein AAs can be either ______ or ______ or both. Correct Answer-glucogenic; ketogenic the glucogenic AAs can be converted to ________ or intermediates of TCA cycle, including _________, ________, ___________, _________ Correct Answer-pyruvate; oxaloacetate, fumarate, succinyl CoA, alpha-ketoglutarate via gluconeogene...

hepatocyte Correct Answer-liver cell that deals with regulation of metabolism kupffer cells Correct Answer-macrophages in the liver stellate cells Correct Answer-non-parenchymal cell in liver that is star shaped and deals with collagen enterocyte Correct Answer-a cell of the small intestinal lining; deals with absorption adipocyte Correct Answer-most abundant cell in adipose tissue phospholipids, proteins, cholesterol Correct Answer-What three molecules make up plasma membranes? ...

1. Which of these show the relationship between [E] and time? A B C D E Correct Answer-D 2. In unsaturated fatty acids found biological membranes, the double bond is usually the A) cis configuration B) trans configuration C) none of the above Correct Answer-a 3. How does the addition of an enzyme to a chemical reaction affect the time required to reach equilibrium? A) Increases it B) Decreases it C) No effect Correct Answer-B 4. A sudden increase in the concentration of ...

SDS-Page abbreviated for Correct Answer-Sodium Dodecyl sulfate Polyacylamide Gel Electrophoretic SDS in the presence of protein and heat Correct Answer-wraps around the protein polypeptide backbone and coat it with negative charges to the protein in order to make sure the protein have the same negative charge/mass ion. The shape of the protein is now linearlized and denatured polypeptide How and where does SDS bind to protein Correct Answer-How? by hydrophobic interaction between dodceyl g...