Jean baptiste lamarck Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

great chain of being - ANSWERSa hierarchical structure that distinguishes all things linearly based on medieval Christian beliefs that God intended for such order to exist in his world. God is at the top, angels, planets, kings, nobles, commoners, animals, plants, stones, metals, elements. Before adopted by medieval Christians, probably derived from philosophers like Aristotle and Plato. The natural order was present in society in terms of class and status, with exemplary challenges to the conce...

STSC Exam 1: Evolution and Society Questions With 100% Correct Answers 2024 Great chain of being a hierarchical structure that distinguishes all things linearly based on medieval Christian beliefs that God intended for such order to exist in his world. God is at the top, angels, planets, kings, nobles, commoners, animals, plants, stones, metals, elements. Before adopted by medieval Christians, probably derived from philosophers like Aristotle and Plato. The natural order was present in so...

fixity of species - ANSWER-a creationist concept that proposes that organisms do not change over time because each and every specie is perfectly adapted (from God). Not scientific, because evidence in favor of evolution is far more vast than any evidence that supports fixity of the species. Carl Linnaeus, like many biologists of his time, accepted fixity of the species (unlike Georges Buffon). transmutation of species - ANSWER-19th c. theory preceded Darwin's theory of natural selection, Jea...

Biology Unit 1 Lessons 1-5 study guide verified 100% Evolution - the process by which species change over time designed the Linnean Classification System - Carolus Linnaeus () believed that all species rose from a common ancestor; first to believe that the Earth was over 70,000 years old - George-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon () British physician, poet, and botanist; paternal grandfather to Charles Darwin; believed that all living creatures descended from one common ancestor - E...

great chain of being - Answer a hierarchical structure that distinguishes all things linearly based on medieval Christian beliefs that God intended for such order to exist in his world. God is at the top, angels, planets, kings, nobles, commoners, animals, plants, stones, metals, elements. Before adopted by medieval Christians, probably derived from philosophers like Aristotle and Plato. The natural order was present in society in terms of class and status, with exemplary challenges to the conce...

Evolution Questions and Answers Already Passed Fossils provide clear evidence that evolution has occurred. True Embryos of many different vertebrates look much more similar than the adult organisms. True Early horses were about the size of a fox. True Darwin's comparison of DNA sequences provided strong evidence of evolution. False - scientists' Today's scientists compare the anatomy, embryos, and DNA of modern organisms to understand how they evolved. True Homologous structures are stru...

Scientific Method 1) Observation 2) Research 3) Hypothesis 4) Test the hypothesis 5) Analysis of Data 6) Conclusion 7) Communication Anton van Leeuwenhoek Created the microscope and observed microorganisms Carolus Linnaeus Created the binomial nomenclature system for classifying species Georges Cuvier Established extinction as a fact Jean-Baptiste Lamarck Proposed teleological evolution Matthias Schleiden Stated that plants are made of cells Rudolf Virchow Stated that cells can...

BIO 370 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION The scientific method is also known as the __________ a. Inductive reasoning b. Reductive reasoning c. Hypothetico-deductive method d. Hypothetical method - CORRECT ANSWER Hypothetico-deductive method Which of the following statements is always true about a robust hypothesis? A hypothesis must be causative b. A hypothesis must be validated c. A hypothesis must be testable d. A hypothesis must be falsified - CORRECT ANSWER ...

Anthropology 101 Midterm Exam Questions and Answers All Correct What does it mean to take a "holistic perspective?" - Answer-To seek interconnections and relatedness between various parts of human cultures and biology A "culture bond" theory is - Answer-a theory based on assumptions common to a particular culture rather than deriving from comparisons of many different cultures Cross-cultural research that allows anthropologists to explain why differences or similarities occur betwee...

Biology Questions and Answers (2023/2024) Rated A+ DNA Deoxyriboneucleic acid found mainly in the nucleus replication double the chromosomes nucleotides neuclic acid base pairs RNA receives instructions from DNA Transcription process of forming a neucleic acid using a template Translation uses the codons in mRNA to make a specific amino acid proteins monomers of amino acid chains mitosis, meiosis body cell reproduction and sex cell reproduction sexual reproduction 2 parents male and fema...